The Synthesizer Revolution

Before the 1980s, synthesizers were expensive, room-sized instruments available only to well-funded studios and experimental musicians. The introduction of affordable polyphonic synthesizers like the Roland Juno-60 and Yamaha DX7 in the early 80s democratized electronic music, putting powerful sound design tools in the hands of bedroom musicians.

Coupled with programmable drum machines like the LinnDrum and Roland TR-808, these instruments allowed small bands -- or even solo artists -- to create rich, layered productions that previously required full orchestras and large recording budgets. The result was an explosion of creativity that produced some of the most distinctive sounds in music history.

In this module, we will explore how two pioneering acts -- Depeche Mode and Eurythmics -- harnessed these new tools to create music that was both technologically innovative and emotionally resonant.